| Applications of Different Bioactive Glass and
Glass-Ceramic Materials for Osteoconductivity
and Osteoinductivity |
Arnab Mahato1, Biswanath Kundu,1, * Prasenjit Mukherjee2 and Samit Kumar Nandi3
Pages : 149-158
DOI : 10.1080/0371750X.2017.1360799 |
| Abstract |
| Throughout the world, research has been carried out in development of new methods
and materials involving multidisciplinary approach for effective bone tissue repair
and regeneration. Amid various biomaterials, bioactive glass material has drawn
considerable attention due to their superior biocompatibility, degradability, ion leaching
phenomena and propagation of osteogenic cells. In this concise review, effort has
been made to summarize different material combinations available as composition
to elaborate their biological properties both in vitro and in vivo, reaction kinetics in
simulated body fluid, effect of different constituents of bioactive glass and glassceramic
compositions, porosity, etc and finally these materials’ applications as bone
graft substitutes and various clinical applications have been detailed. In this review
an attempt has been made to sum up the recent advancement of different bioactive
glass and composite materials for osteoconductivity and osteoinductivity in
orthopaedic surgical challenges.
[Keywords: Bioactive glass, Bioglass®, Osteoconductivity, Osteoinductivity,
Hydroxycarbonate apatite, 45S5, S53P4, Bone graft] |
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